Jozef Chelmonski(November 7, 1849 -- April 6, 1914) was a Polish painter. Chełmonski was born in the village of Boczki near Łowicz in central Congress Poland, Russian Empire. His first drawing teacher was his father (a small leaseholder and administrator of Boczki village). After finishing high school in Warsaw, he studied in Warsaw Drawing Class (1867--1871) and took private lessons from Wojciech Gerson. From 1871 to 1874 Chełmonski lived in Munich. He worked with Polish painters assembled around Jozef Brandt and Maksymilian Gierymski. He also had studied for a few months at the academy of H. Anschutz and A. Strahuber. In 1872 and 1874 Chełmonski visited the Polish territories (Poland as a country did not exist then), Tatra Mountains and Ukraine. His first paintings were done under the influence of Gerson. The works that followed were landscapes and villages. In 1875 Chełmonski went to Paris, where he had many important exhibitions and became known to the art scene. With many orders, the artistic level of his paintings decreased. From 1878 to 1887 Chełmonski visited Poland, Vienna and Venice. In 1887 he returned to Poland and in 1889 settled in Kuklawka Zarzeczna village. Contact with his homeland and nature revealed quality in his artworks. From that time are the best liked Chełmonski's paintings such as Partridge on the Snow, The Storks or Before Thunderstorm. Chełmonski represented the trend in art called "Polish Patriotic Painting". He died in Kuklawka near Grodzisk Mazowiecki in 1914. | |||
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Cross in blizzard. Gemälde ID:: 67711 Siehe Galerie in Schweden |
Cross in blizzard. 1907(1907) Oil on canvas 106 X 137 cm (41.73 X 53.94 in) 1907(1907)_ Oil_on_canvas_ 106__X__137_cm_(41.73__X__53.94_in) |
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Four On grasslands Gemälde ID:: 67729 Siehe Galerie in Schweden |
Four On grasslands 1881(1881) Oil on canvas 275 X 660 cm (108.27 X 259.84 in) 1881(1881)_ _Oil_on_canvas_ 275__X__660_cm_(108.27__X__259.84_in) |
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Market Gemälde ID:: 67808 Siehe Galerie in Schweden |
Market Oil on canvas, 57.5x67.5, Kosciuszko Foundation, New York Oil_on_canvas,_57.5x67.5,_Kosciuszko_Foundation,_New_York |
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Morning in the Forest; Gemälde ID:: 74578 Siehe Galerie in Schweden |
Morning in the Forest; 1870; oil on canvas, 26,5 x 34,5 cm. cjr 1870; oil_on_canvas,_26,5_x_34,5_cm. cjr |
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A Convention of Hunters Gemälde ID:: 74582 Siehe Galerie in Schweden |
A Convention of Hunters oil on canvas, 65 x 148 cm. 1874 cjr oil_on_canvas,_65_x_148_cm. 1874 cjr |
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| Vorheriger Künstler Nächster Künstler | ||||||||||
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| Jozef Chelmonski | ||||||||||
| (November 7, 1849 -- April 6, 1914) was a Polish painter. Chełmonski was born in the village of Boczki near Łowicz in central Congress Poland, Russian Empire. His first drawing teacher was his father (a small leaseholder and administrator of Boczki village). After finishing high school in Warsaw, he studied in Warsaw Drawing Class (1867--1871) and took private lessons from Wojciech Gerson. From 1871 to 1874 Chełmonski lived in Munich. He worked with Polish painters assembled around Jozef Brandt and Maksymilian Gierymski. He also had studied for a few months at the academy of H. Anschutz and A. Strahuber. In 1872 and 1874 Chełmonski visited the Polish territories (Poland as a country did not exist then), Tatra Mountains and Ukraine. His first paintings were done under the influence of Gerson. The works that followed were landscapes and villages. In 1875 Chełmonski went to Paris, where he had many important exhibitions and became known to the art scene. With many orders, the artistic level of his paintings decreased. From 1878 to 1887 Chełmonski visited Poland, Vienna and Venice. In 1887 he returned to Poland and in 1889 settled in Kuklawka Zarzeczna village. Contact with his homeland and nature revealed quality in his artworks. From that time are the best liked Chełmonski's paintings such as Partridge on the Snow, The Storks or Before Thunderstorm. Chełmonski represented the trend in art called "Polish Patriotic Painting". He died in Kuklawka near Grodzisk Mazowiecki in 1914. | ||||||||||
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